How to Read a Tech Pack: A Beginner-Friendly Breakdown

How to Read a Tech Pack: A Beginner-Friendly Breakdown

If you're working with a garment manufacturer, a tech pack is one of the most important documents you'll ever use.
But if you're a first-time brand or merch creator, it can look overwhelming at first glance.

At HEM APPAREL, we receive hundreds of tech packs — from clean, professional ones to napkin sketches. Here’s a clear breakdown of what’s inside a tech pack and why it matters.


🧵 1. Flat Sketches

  • These are technical line drawings of the garment (front, back, and side views)

  • Show construction details: seams, panels, cuffs, hems, etc.

  • Often in black & white, not fashion illustrations

✅ Why it matters: gives the factory an accurate visual of what to build



📐 2. Measurement Specs (Size Chart)

  • Lists key body points (chest, length, sleeve...) and corresponding dimensions

  • Usually includes tolerance (+/- allowed variance)

  • Separate sheets for each size (S–M–L...) or base size + grading rules

✅ Why it matters: ensures accurate fit and consistent sizing



🧾 3. BOM (Bill of Materials)

  • A table listing all components: fabric, rib, zipper, buttons, labels, tags, thread...

  • Specifies type, GSM, color, source, and code if needed

  • May include images or fabric swatches

✅ Why it matters: helps the factory source correctly and price accurately



🎨 4. Artwork & Placement

  • Print or embroidery design files + dimensions

  • Shows placement: front center, chest left, back neck, sleeve...

  • May include color references (Pantone) and application method (DTF, screen print, embroidery...)

✅ Why it matters: avoids misalignment or scaling issues in production



🧵 5. Stitching & Construction Details

  • Notes on stitching type (single-needle, overlock...), seam finishes, bartack placement

  • Helpful for complex styles like outerwear, pants, or streetwear cuts

✅ Why it matters: ensures durability and accuracy in how the garment is assembled



🏷 6. Labeling & Packaging

  • Shows label types (neck label, care label, hangtag), position, and size

  • Notes on folding, polybag, barcoding, carton info for export

✅ Why it matters: helps with retail-readiness and brand presentation



🧠 HEM APPAREL’s Tip:

You don’t need to create a perfect tech pack from day one.
Even a basic version — with sketch, key measurements, and artwork — can help the factory move faster and avoid errors.

We offer tech pack assistance and templates if you’re just starting out.


 

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